Berberis x o-gagnepainii

Purple Barberry

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Ornamental deciduous shrub known for vibrant purple-red foliage, dense thorny branches, and small yellow flowers followed by red berries. Ideal for hedges or focal points in temperate gardens.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Half-shade / Sun pets Not pet-safe
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Plant Details

Common Name Purple Barberry
Family Berberidaceae
Genus Berberis
Species X O-Gagnepainii
Variety Gagnepain
Origin Europe / Asia (Hybrid)
Blooming Spring, small yellow flowers followed by red berries
Leaf Color Deep purple to burgundy
Sunlight Half-shade / Sun
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly close No
yard

Care & Maintenance

terrain
Soil

Well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soil. Tolerates clay but prefers loam with good aeration.

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Watering

Moderate watering during establishment. Drought tolerant once mature. Allow topsoil to dry between waterings.

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun required for best leaf coloration; tolerates partial shade in hotter climates.

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Fertilization

Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring before new growth emerges.

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Pruning

Prune after flowering to maintain shape; remove dead wood and thin out crowded branches.

Pest Control Aphid Scale Insect Spider Mite

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 2 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
thermostat

Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
14° – 90°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
30% – 75%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
2500 – 45000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
10 – 50
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
water
Soil Moisture
20% – 60%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
400 – 1800
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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