Why does your Capsicum annuum have white powder? Diagnose the cause and fix it with our step-by-step guide.
This fungal disease is caused by pathogens like Podosphaera fulva, which thrive in high humidity and moderate temperatures. It presents as characteristic white, flour-like spots on the surface of leaves and can eventually lead to leaf yellowing and fruit deformities.
Adult whiteflies congregate on the undersides of pepper leaves, excreting honeydew that can lead to secondary fungal growth like sooty mold. The 'white powder' appearance is actually a swarm of tiny insects visible when the plant is disturbed.
Excessive use of synthetic fertilizers or hard water can lead to salt buildup on the leaf surface through transpiration. This manifests as a white, crusty residue rather than a fuzzy fungal growth.
A heavy infestation of two-spotted spider mites can create a fine, white, or silvery speckling on pepper leaves due to cell damage. While not a true powder, the stippling effect can appear as a pale coating from a distance.
Your plant might also be experiencing one of these issues: