Erica tetralix

Bog heath

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Evergreen shrub with needle-like leaves and pink bell-shaped flowers, native to acidic bogs in Europe; popular seasonal pot plant known for winter color.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Half-shade / Sun pets Not pet-safe
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Plant Details

Common Name Bog heath
Family Ericaceae
Genus Erica
Species Tetralix
Origin Western Europe / North Africa
Blooming Pink to purple bell-shaped flowers, primarily winter to spring depending on variety and climate.
Leaf Color Dark green needles turning reddish in cold
Sunlight Half-shade / Sun
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly close No
yard

Care & Maintenance

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Soil

Acidic peat-based soil mix (ericaceous compost), high drainage required to prevent root rot.

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Watering

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged during growth; use rainwater or soft water to avoid lime buildup. Reduce slightly after flowering.

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Sunlight & Care

Bright indirect light indoors; full sun outdoors in cool climates. Avoid direct scorching heat which fades flowers.

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Fertilization

Feed with ericaceous fertilizer diluted, monthly during growing season (spring/summer). Avoid high-calcium fertilizers.

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Pruning

Trim dead flowers and shape lightly after blooming to maintain compact form before next growth cycle.

Pest Control Aphid Fungus Gnat Mealybug Spider Mite

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 5 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
thermostat

Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
46° – 75°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
50% – 90%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
600 – 12000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
800 – 2500
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
35% – 70%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
400 – 1200
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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