Erythrina crista galli

Cockspur Coral Tree

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A striking deciduous shrub native to South America, renowned for brilliant scarlet pea-shaped flowers and trifoliate foliage. Prefers full sun, well-drained soil, and subtropical conditions.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Sun pets Not pet-safe
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Plant Details

Common Name Cockspur Coral Tree
Family Fabaceae
Genus Erythrina
Species Erythrina Crista-Galli
Origin South America
Blooming Profuse scarlet flowers in late spring to early summer, sometimes autumn bloom in warm climates
Leaf Color Green, turning yellow before dormancy
Sunlight Sun
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly close No
yard

Care & Maintenance

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Soil

Well-drained loamy soil with good organic content; avoid waterlogging

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Watering

Water regularly during active growth season, allow topsoil to dry between waterings in winter dormancy

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Sunlight & Care

Requires full sun exposure for optimal flowering; tolerates partial shade but blooms less profusely

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Fertilization

Apply balanced liquid fertilizer monthly during spring and summer growth period

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Pruning

Prune dead wood after flowering; shape young plants to maintain desired height

Pest Control Aphid Mealybug Scale Insect

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 3 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
thermostat

Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
50° – 95°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
40% – 70%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
1500 – 25000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
1200 – 3000
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
water
Soil Moisture
20% – 60%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
300 – 1800
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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