Eschscholzia californica

California Poppy

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Vibrant orange perennial poppy native to California; thrives in full sun and drought conditions.
yard Kitchen garden plants wb_sunny Sun pets Not pet-safe
info

Plant Details

Common Name California Poppy
Family Papaveraceae
Genus Eschscholzia
Species Californica
Origin Western North America
Blooming Spring to Summer; bright orange flowers
Leaf Color Grey-green / Silvery green
Sunlight Sun
Category Kitchen garden plants
Pet Friendly close No
yard

Care & Maintenance

terrain
Soil

Well-draining sandy or loamy soil; low fertility preferred for best blooms.

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Watering

Drought tolerant once established; water regularly during germination, reduce after bloom sets.

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun required (6+ hours) for optimal flowering and stem strength.

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Fertilization

Minimal; high nitrogen reduces flowering. Apply balanced fertilizer sparingly before planting.

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Pruning

Deadhead to encourage more blooms; cut back after flowering for seed collection.

Pest Control Aphid Caterpillar Spider Mite

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 4 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
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Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
14° – 100°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
20% – 70%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
5000 – 100000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
1000 – 5000
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
20% – 60%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
300 – 1500
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)
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