Euonymus americanus

American Spindle

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Deciduous shrub native to Eastern North America, known for vibrant red autumn foliage and distinctive orange seed pods. Cold-hardy and adaptable.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Shade / Half-shade / Sun pets Not pet-safe
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Plant Details

Common Name American Spindle
Family Celastraceae
Genus Euonymus
Species Americanus
Origin Eastern North America
Blooming Late spring, inconspicuous greenish flowers followed by orange pods
Leaf Color Green, turning scarlet red in autumn; orange seed pods
Sunlight Shade / Half-shade / Sun
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly close No
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Care & Maintenance

terrain
Soil

Well-drained loam or clay; tolerates various pH levels including acidic to alkaline.

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Watering

Keep soil consistently moist during establishment. Reduce watering significantly in winter dormancy.

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun for best fall color; tolerates partial shade in hotter climates.

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Fertilization

Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring before new growth emerges.

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Pruning

Prune immediately after flowering or in late winter to maintain shape and remove dead wood.

Pest Control Aphid Euonymus Scale Spider Mite

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 2 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 10 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
thermostat

Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
-0° – 90°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
15% – 90%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
2000 – 30000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
1000 – 2500
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
water
Soil Moisture
20% – 70%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
300 – 1500
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)
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Common Problems

Something wrong with your Euonymus americanus? Select a symptom to diagnose and fix the issue.

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