Gaultheria shallon

Salal

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Evergreen shrub with glossy dark green leaves and white bell-shaped flowers, native to the Pacific Northwest, valued for its foliage and edible berries.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Shade pets Pet Friendly
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Plant Details

Common Name Salal
Family Ericaceae
Genus Gaultheria
Species Shallon
Origin Northwestern North America
Blooming Small white bell-shaped flowers in spring to early summer
Leaf Color Dark glossy green
Sunlight Shade
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly check Yes
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Care & Maintenance

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Soil

Acidic, humus-rich well-drained soil or peat-based mix for Ericaceae

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Watering

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. High humidity beneficial.

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Sunlight & Care

Prefers partial to deep shade, avoid direct hot sun to prevent scorching

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Fertilization

Use acid-loving plant fertilizer in spring, apply monthly diluted during growing season

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Pruning

Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape and remove dead wood

Pest Control Aphid Scale Insect Spider Mite

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 3 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
agriculture Harvesting Period 3 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
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Growing Parameters

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Temperature
14° – 77°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
45% – 80%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
2000 – 10000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
400 – 2000
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
30% – 70%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
250 – 1200
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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