Gladiolus Purple Queen

Purple Queen Gladiolus

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A striking cormous perennial featuring tall spikes of deep purple flowers with white throats, prized for cut arrangements and summer borders.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Half-shade pets Not pet-safe
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Plant Details

Common Name Purple Queen Gladiolus
Family Iridaceae
Genus Gladiolus
Species Hybrid
Variety Purple Queen
Origin South Africa
Blooming Summer to early autumn flowering spikes
Leaf Color Green, glaucous
Sunlight Half-shade
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly close No
yard

Care & Maintenance

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Soil

Well-draining loamy soil rich in organic matter; ensure drainage to prevent corm rot.

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Watering

Regular watering during growth and flowering, keep moist but not waterlogged. Reduce after foliage dies back.

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun exposure required for strong stems and vibrant blooms; tolerates partial shade but flowers may reduce.

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Fertilization

Apply balanced fertilizer at planting and again when spikes appear to support bloom production.

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Pruning

Cut spent flower heads to encourage energy storage in corm; lift corms before frost in cold climates.

Pest Control Aphid Bulb Mite Snail Thrip

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 4 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
agriculture Harvesting Period 3 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 8 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
thermostat

Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
54° – 90°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
40% – 75%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
2500 – 60000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
15 – 50
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
20% – 65%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
300 – 2000
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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