| Common Name | Gladiolus |
| Family | Iridaceae |
| Genus | Gladiolus |
| Species | Hortulanus |
| Variety | Sonate |
| Origin | South Africa |
| Blooming | Summer to early autumn, depending on planting time and variety group. |
| Leaf Color | Sword-shaped green leaves |
| Sunlight | Sun |
| Category | Outdoor plants |
| Pet Friendly | No |
Well-drained, fertile loam rich in organic matter; avoid heavy clay.
Keep soil moist during active growth; reduce significantly after flowering to prevent corm rot.
Requires full sun (6+ hours) for strong stems and maximum flower production.
Apply high phosphorus fertilizer at planting and when spikes emerge, avoid excess nitrogen.
Cut spent flowers promptly; lift corms before first frost and store dry for next season.
These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.
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