Gossypium

Cotton plant

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Fast-growing shrub producing large flowers that turn from white to pink and red. Produces cotton bolls rich in fiber and oil. Requires full sun and warmth, best suited for greenhouses or sunny windows.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Sun pets Not pet-safe
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Plant Details

Common Name Cotton plant
Family Malvaceae
Genus Gossypium
Origin Tropical & Subtropical Americas, Africa, and Asia
Blooming Late summer to autumn, flowers fade from white to pink/red
Leaf Color Green with lobed leaves
Sunlight Sun
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly close No
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Care & Maintenance

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Soil

Deep, well-draining fertile loam with organic matter

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Watering

Regular watering during growth phase to keep soil moist but not waterlogged; reduce significantly in winter dormancy

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Sunlight & Care

Requires full sun exposure for optimal flowering and boll production; tolerates partial shade only in extreme heat

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Fertilization

High nitrogen fertilizer during vegetative stage, switch to phosphorus/potassium for flowering and boll development

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Pruning

Pinch growing tips to encourage bushiness; remove dead leaves and spent bolls regularly

Pest Control Aphid Boll Weevil Spider Mite Thrip Whitefly

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 4 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
agriculture Harvesting Period 2 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
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Growing Parameters

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Temperature
64° – 104°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
30% – 85%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
3000 – 70000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
2500 – 60000
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
20% – 70%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
400 – 2500
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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