Lagenaria siceraria

Bottle Gourd

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Vigorous annual vine with large lobed leaves and hard-shelled gourds. Produces fragrant white flowers. Cultivated for food, crafts, or ornamental purposes.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Half-shade / Sun pets Pet Friendly
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Plant Details

Common Name Bottle Gourd
Family Cucurbitaceae
Genus Lagenaria
Species Siceraria
Origin Africa / Asia
Blooming Summer flowering vine, large white nocturnal blooms
Leaf Color Deep green
Sunlight Half-shade / Sun
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly check Yes
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Care & Maintenance

terrain
Soil

Rich loamy soil with high organic matter. Well-draining to prevent root rot.

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Watering

Keep soil consistently moist during growth and flowering. Reduce watering after harvest or in cool weather.

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun (6+ hours) required for fruiting. Tolerates partial shade but yields reduce significantly indoors.

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Fertilization

Apply balanced fertilizer every 2 weeks. Increase phosphorus/potassium when flowering begins.

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Pruning

Pinch growing tips to encourage lateral vines. Remove dead foliage to prevent fungal issues.

Pest Control Aphid Cucumber Beetle Squash Bug

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 3 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
agriculture Harvesting Period 2 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
thermostat

Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
64° – 95°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
40% – 75%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
3000 – 25000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
10 – 35
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
30% – 60%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
400 – 2500
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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