Maclura pomifera

Osage Orange

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Large deciduous tree native to North America, known for thorny branches and durable wood. Produces yellowish-green fruit used as a natural insect repellent.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Sun pets Not pet-safe
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Plant Details

Common Name Osage Orange
Family Moraceae
Genus Maclura
Species Pomifera
Origin United States
Blooming Inconspicuous monoecious flowers in spring, followed by large fruit.
Leaf Color Bright green, turning yellow to bright gold in autumn
Sunlight Sun
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly close No
yard

Care & Maintenance

terrain
Soil

Deep, well-drained loamy soil; tolerates clay and alkaline soils

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Watering

Drought tolerant once established; deep watering during first two years

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Sunlight & Care

Requires full sun for optimal growth and fruit production

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Fertilization

Apply balanced fertilizer in early spring if growth is slow

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Pruning

Prune thorny suckers early season; shape young tree for structure

Pest Control Aphid Scale Insect Spider Mite

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 2 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
agriculture Harvesting Period 2 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
thermostat

Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
5° – 104°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
20% – 90%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
5000 – 30000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
1000 – 2500
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
water
Soil Moisture
10% – 70%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
350 – 1800
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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