Magnolia officinalis

Hou Po Magnolia, Chinese Magnolia

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Hardy deciduous tree native to central China. Valued for its medicinal bark and fragrant white flowers. Slow growth with glossy green foliage.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Shade / Half-shade pets Not pet-safe
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Plant Details

Common Name Hou Po Magnolia, Chinese Magnolia
Family Magnoliaceae
Genus Magnolia
Species Officinalis
Origin China
Blooming Late spring to early summer, fragrant white flowers.
Leaf Color Dark green (summer), Yellow-brown (autumn)
Sunlight Shade / Half-shade
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly close No
yard

Care & Maintenance

terrain
Soil

Well-draining, slightly acidic loam rich in organic matter.

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Watering

Consistent moisture during establishment; drought tolerant once mature. Reduce watering in winter dormancy.

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun to partial shade. Protect young plants from harsh afternoon heat.

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Fertilization

Balanced slow-release fertilizer applied early spring before growth begins.

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Pruning

Minimal pruning required; remove dead wood after flowering to preserve buds.

Pest Control Aphid Scale Insect Spider Mite

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 2 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 8 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
thermostat

Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
14° – 95°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
40% – 80%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
3500 – 18000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
1000 – 2500
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
water
Soil Moisture
25% – 70%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
350 – 1800
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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