Mertensia ciliata

Virginia Bluebells

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A spring-blooming woodland perennial with nodding blue bell-shaped flowers that fade to pink, featuring heart-shaped leaves.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Shade / Half-shade pets Pet Friendly
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Plant Details

Common Name Virginia Bluebells
Family Boraginaceae
Genus Mertensia
Species Ciliata
Origin Eastern North America
Blooming Spring ephemeral, flowers appear before foliage matures fully
Leaf Color Blue-green turning grey-green
Sunlight Shade / Half-shade
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly check Yes
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Care & Maintenance

terrain
Soil

Rich, humus-rich, moist but well-draining soil; prefers acidic to neutral pH

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Watering

Keep soil consistently moist during spring growth; reduce watering after foliage dies back in summer

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Sunlight & Care

Full shade or partial shade; direct sun causes scorching and rapid dormancy

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Fertilization

Apply compost or slow-release fertilizer in early spring before new growth emerges

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Pruning

Cut back dead foliage in late summer to maintain plant appearance

Pest Control Aphid Slug Spider Mite

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 2 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 3 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
thermostat

Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
5° – 82°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
40% – 80%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
500 – 3000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
5 – 20
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
35% – 70%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
200 – 1200
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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