Narcissus jonquilla

Jonquil

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Fragrant yellow bulbous perennial with slender arching leaves, blooming in late winter or spring. Popular for forcing indoors.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Half-shade / Sun pets Not pet-safe
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Plant Details

Common Name Jonquil
Family Amaryllidaceae
Genus Narcissus
Species Jonquilla
Origin Southern Europe, North Africa
Blooming Spring, often forced indoors in late winter
Leaf Color Grey-green to blue-green
Sunlight Half-shade / Sun
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly close No
yard

Care & Maintenance

terrain
Soil

Well-drained sandy loam, rich in organic matter. pH 6.0-7.5 preferred.

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Watering

Keep soil moist during active growth and blooming. Reduce watering significantly after foliage yellows (dormancy).

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun required for flowering. Tolerates partial shade but blooms may be reduced indoors.

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Fertilization

Apply balanced bulb fertilizer at planting and early spring growth. Stop feeding after flowering ends.

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Pruning

Deadhead spent blooms to prevent seed energy loss. Cut back yellowed foliage completely when dormant.

Pest Control Aphid Bulb Mite Fungus Gnat

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 3 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
thermostat

Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
39° – 86°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
30% – 70%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
2000 – 20000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
15 – 30
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
water
Soil Moisture
20% – 60%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
300 – 1500
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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