Why does your Pelargonium x fragrans have white powder? Diagnose the cause and fix it with our step-by-step guide.
This fungal disease is highly common in Pelargoniums, especially in humid conditions with poor air circulation. It presents as white, flour-like patches on the surface of the leaves that can eventually cause them to curl or drop.
These small, soft-bodied insects secrete a white, waxy substance that looks like fine powder or cottony tufts. They congregate in leaf axils and under leaves to suck sap, which can weaken the scented geranium.
If you use hard water, calcium and magnesium carbonates can precipitate on the leaf surface as a white, crusty residue. Unlike fungal issues, this is usually a mineral buildup rather than a biological growth.