Pinus brutia

Turkish Pine

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Drought-tolerant evergreen conifer native to the Mediterranean. Features long, dark green needles and rugged bark. Thrives in full sun with well-drained soil.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Sun pets Pet Friendly
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Plant Details

Common Name Turkish Pine
Family Pinaceae
Genus Pinus
Species Brutia
Origin Mediterranean Basin (Turkey, Greece)
Blooming Cones, not showy flowers
Leaf Color Dark green needles
Sunlight Sun
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly check Yes
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Care & Maintenance

terrain
Soil

Sandy, gritty mix with excellent drainage; acidic to neutral pH

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Watering

Water sparingly once established. Allow soil to dry completely between waterings to prevent root rot

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun exposure required for optimal growth and needle density

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Fertilization

Apply slow-release fertilizer in early spring only if growth is poor

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Pruning

Prune candles (new shoots) in late winter/early spring to control shape

Pest Control Pine Adelgid Scale Insect Spider Mite

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 2 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
thermostat

Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
5° – 104°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
20% – 60%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
3000 – 80000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
1000 – 2500
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
10% – 40%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
300 – 1500
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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