Prosopis glandulosa

Honey Mesquite

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Native to SW USA/Mexico, this nitrogen-fixing tree features bipinnate leaves and yellow flower spikes. Drought-tolerant with thorny branches.
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Plant Details

Common Name Honey Mesquite
Family Fabaceae
Genus Prosopis
Species Glandulosa
Origin Southwestern United States / Mexico
Blooming Yellow flower spikes in late spring/summer
Leaf Color Grey-green / Blue-green
Sunlight Sun
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly check Yes
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Care & Maintenance

terrain
Soil

Sandy, well-draining soil; tolerates poor alkaline soils due to nitrogen-fixing nodules.

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Watering

Drought tolerant once established. Water deeply but infrequently; reduce significantly in winter dormancy.

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun exposure required for optimal growth and flowering; intolerant of deep shade indoors.

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Fertilization

Minimal fertilizer needed due to nitrogen fixation. Apply balanced NPK if leaf color fades.

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Pruning

Prune early spring to manage shape and remove thorny branches for safety.

Pest Control Aphid Mesquite Borer Scale Insect

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 4 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
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Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
23° – 104°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
20% – 70%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
15000 – 60000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
1000 – 2500
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
10% – 40%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
300 – 1800
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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