Sambucus canadensis

American Elderberry

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Deciduous shrub native to North America, prized for white umbels and edible purple berries used in syrups. Pinnate leaves with serrated edges.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Half-shade / Sun pets Not pet-safe
info Pot sizes shown are estimations. Real dimensions may vary depending on the merchant.
Merchant Pot Size Availability Price
Amazon.com 7-8 in Out of Stock $15.99 Buy
Amazon.com 7-8 in Out of Stock $19.99 Buy
Amazon.com 7-8 in Out of Stock $26.99 Buy
Amazon.com 7-8 in In Stock $39.99 Buy
info

Plant Details

Common Name American Elderberry
Family Adoxaceae
Genus Sambucus
Species Canadensis
Origin North America
Blooming Summer umbels, berries late summer/fall
Leaf Color Green to Yellow/Brown in autumn
Sunlight Half-shade / Sun
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly close No
yard

Care & Maintenance

terrain
Soil

Moist, well-drained loam. Tolerates clay and wet conditions better than most shrubs.

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Watering

Keep soil consistently moist until established. Drought tolerant once mature but thrives with regular watering.

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Sunlight & Care

Prefers full sun for maximum flowering, tolerates partial shade but may become leggy.

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Fertilization

Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring before new growth emerges.

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Pruning

Prune heavily in late winter to remove dead wood and encourage vigorous flowering stems.

Pest Control Aphid Elderberry Borer Leafhopper Spider Mite

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 4 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
agriculture Harvesting Period 3 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 10 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
thermostat

Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
-4° – 104°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
30% – 90%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
2000 – 35000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
100 – 2500
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
water
Soil Moisture
25% – 85%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
400 – 1800
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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