Abelmoschus esculentus

Okra

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Annual herbaceous plant cultivated for edible green pods and ornamental flowers, native to Africa with high heat tolerance.
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Plant Details

Common Name Okra
Family Malvaceae
Genus Abelmoschus
Species Esculentus
Origin Ethiopia
Blooming Yellow or purple flowers, May to October
Leaf Color Dark green with grayish hairs
Sunlight Sun
Category Kitchen garden plants
Pet Friendly check Yes
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Care & Maintenance

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Soil

Well-draining loamy soil rich in organic matter, pH 5.8-7.0

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Watering

Regular watering during flowering and pod development, allow topsoil to dry slightly between waterings

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun exposure required for optimal growth and pod production

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Fertilization

Apply balanced fertilizer every 3-4 weeks during growing season, reduce in winter

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Pruning

Remove lower leaves if yellowing, harvest pods regularly to encourage production

Pest Control Aphid Spider Mite Thrip Whitefly

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 4 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
agriculture Harvesting Period 4 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
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Growing Parameters

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Temperature
59° – 104°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
40% – 80%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
3000 – 60000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
1200 – 2500
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
30% – 70%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
600 – 2500
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)
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Common Problems

Something wrong with your Abelmoschus esculentus? Select a symptom to diagnose and fix the issue.

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