Apium graveolens

Celery

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Aromatic biennial herb cultivated for edible stalks and leaves. Crisp texture with a distinct flavor profile essential in culinary soups, salads, and stocks.
yard Kitchen garden plants wb_sunny Half-shade / Sun pets Pet Friendly
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Plant Details

Common Name Celery
Family Apiaceae
Genus Apium
Species Graveolens
Origin Mediterranean Europe / Egypt
Blooming Biennial, white umbels in second year summer
Leaf Color Bright green to dark green
Sunlight Half-shade / Sun
Category Kitchen garden plants
Pet Friendly check Yes
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Care & Maintenance

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Soil

Moist, well-drained loamy soil rich in organic matter. pH 6.0-7.0 optimal.

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Watering

High water requirement; keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged to prevent rot.

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun for best growth (6+ hours), tolerates partial shade in hot climates.

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Fertilization

Heavy feeder. Apply balanced fertilizer every 2 weeks during active growing season.

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Pruning

Harvest outer stalks first. Remove flower buds (bolting) immediately to maintain stalk quality.

Pest Control Aphid Cabbage Looper Leaf Miner Slug

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 4 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
agriculture Harvesting Period 6 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
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Growing Parameters

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Temperature
50° – 86°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
40% – 85%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
3000 – 60000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
2500 – 4500
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
40% – 90%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
1000 – 2500
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)
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Common Problems

Something wrong with your Apium graveolens? Select a symptom to diagnose and fix the issue.

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