| Common Name | Ironwood tree |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Caesalpinia |
| Species | Ferrea |
| Origin | Brazil |
| Blooming | Vibrant yellow flowers in spring/summer, often following leaf drop. |
| Leaf Color | Green to red/brown before dormancy. |
| Sunlight | Half-shade |
| Category | Outdoor plants |
| Pet Friendly | No |
Well-draining sandy loam, pH 6.0-7.5.
Water when soil surface dries. Drought tolerant once established. Reduce in winter dormancy.
Full sun required for optimal flowering; partial shade tolerated but reduces bloom count.
Balanced liquid fertilizer monthly during growing season. Avoid high nitrogen.
Prune after flowering to maintain shape; remove dead wood and thorns carefully.
These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.
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