Why does your Chrysanthemum Castilho have white powder? Diagnose the cause and fix it with our step-by-step guide.
This is the most common cause of white, flour-like patches on Chrysanthemum leaves. It is a fungal disease (typically Podosphaera xanthii) that thrives in high humidity and poor air circulation around the dense foliage of Castilho varieties.
Mealybugs are small, soft-bodied insects that secrete a white, waxy substance to protect themselves. They cluster in the crevices of the stems and flower buds of Chrysanthemums, sucking sap and causing leaf yellowing.
If the white substance is crusty and located primarily on the leaf edges or surface, it may be calcium or magnesium buildup from tap water. This is not a biological pathogen but an accumulation of salts.
Your plant might also be experiencing one of these issues: