Crataegus aestivalis

Summer Hawthorn

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Deciduous shrub or small tree with glossy green leaves and vibrant scarlet fruits. Known for early summer blooms and thorny branches, native to southeastern US woodlands.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Half-shade / Sun pets Not pet-safe
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Plant Details

Common Name Summer Hawthorn
Family Rosaceae
Genus Crataegus
Species Aestivalis
Origin North America
Blooming Late spring to early summer, white flowers followed by red fruit
Leaf Color Dark green turning yellow in autumn
Sunlight Half-shade / Sun
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly close No
yard

Care & Maintenance

terrain
Soil

Well-drained, acidic to neutral loamy soil. Tolerates clay and drought once established.

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Watering

Water regularly during first year. Drought tolerant thereafter. Reduce watering in winter dormancy.

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Sunlight & Care

Prefers full sun but tolerates partial shade. Needs sunlight for fruit production.

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Fertilization

Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring before new growth begins.

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Pruning

Prune in late summer or winter to maintain shape and remove dead wood. Avoid pruning in spring when birds nest.

Pest Control Aphid Hawthorn Caterpillar Leaf Miner Scale Insect

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 2 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
agriculture Harvesting Period 2 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 8 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
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Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
-0° – 100°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
30% – 75%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
2000 – 60000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
100 – 2500
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
20% – 65%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
400 – 1500
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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