Cucumis sativus

Cucumber

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Cucumis sativus is an annual climbing vine cultivated for its edible fruit. It thrives in warm conditions requiring full sunlight and consistent watering for healthy plant growth.
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Plant Details

Common Name Cucumber
Family Cucurbitaceae
Genus Cucumis
Species Sativus
Origin India
Blooming Yellow star-shaped flowers in summer
Leaf Color Green, slightly textured
Sunlight Sun
Category Kitchen garden plants
Pet Friendly check Yes
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Care & Maintenance

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Soil

Loamy, well-drained soil rich in organic matter or coco coir mix

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Watering

High water demand, keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged to prevent root rot

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Sunlight & Care

Requires full sun exposure for fruiting, tolerate partial shade indoors with supplemental light

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Fertilization

Feed weekly during vegetative stage with balanced fertilizer, switch to high potassium during flowering

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Pruning

Remove dead foliage and side shoots to improve air circulation and direct energy to fruit production

Pest Control Aphid Cucumber Beetle Spider Mite Thrip

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 4 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
agriculture Harvesting Period 3 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
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Growing Parameters

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Temperature
59° – 95°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
40% – 80%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
3000 – 60000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
12 – 50
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
40% – 70%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
600 – 2500
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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