| Common Name | Winterberry |
| Family | Aquifoliaceae |
| Genus | Ilex |
| Species | Verticillata |
| Origin | Eastern North America |
| Blooming | Small white flowers in late spring; red berries persist through winter |
| Leaf Color | Green, turning yellow before deciduous drop |
| Sunlight | Half-shade / Sun |
| Category | Outdoor plants |
| Pet Friendly | No |
Acidic, moist, well-drained soil. Tolerates wet conditions and swampy areas.
Keep soil consistently moist during active growing season. Reduce in winter dormancy.
Full sun for maximum berry production; tolerates partial shade.
Apply slow-release acid-form fertilizer in early spring before new growth.
Prune after flowering to maintain shape. Remove dead wood and thin stems for air circulation.
These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.
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