Why does your Kalanchoe Passion Artemis have tiny black flies? Diagnose the cause and fix it with our step-by-step guide.
The tiny black flies are likely the adult stage of fungus gnats, which thrive in the moist, organic-rich soil often used for succulents like Kalanchoe. Their larvae feed on decaying organic matter and can damage the fine root hairs of the Passion Artemis.
Kalanchoe Passion Artemis is a succulent that requires well-draining soil; frequent watering creates the damp environment necessary for fungus gnat larvae to survive. Constant moisture also increases the risk of secondary fungal pathogens in the stem.
If there is old, decaying peat moss or uncomposted bark in the potting mix, it provides an ideal breeding ground for flies. These nutrients attract pests that can eventually lead to rot in the Kalanchoe's fleshy leaves.
Your plant might also be experiencing one of these issues: