Paeonia peregrina

Persian Peony

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Herbaceous perennial native to the Mediterranean basin. Features deep red cup-shaped flowers in late spring. Dies back completely in winter, requiring cold dormancy for blooming.
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Plant Details

Common Name Persian Peony
Family Paeoniaceae
Genus Paeonia
Species Peregrina
Origin Southern Europe / North Africa
Blooming Late spring, red cup-shaped flowers, foliage plant otherwise
Leaf Color Grey-green / Blue-green
Sunlight Half-shade
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly check Yes
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Care & Maintenance

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Soil

Rich, well-drained loamy soil. Neutral to slightly alkaline pH (7-8). Avoid heavy clay.

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Watering

Regular watering during active growth and bloom season. Allow topsoil to dry between waterings. Reduce significantly after foliage dies back.

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun required for best flowering. Tolerates light shade in hot climates but may reduce blooms.

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Fertilization

Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring before shoots appear. Avoid high nitrogen which favors leaves over flowers.

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Pruning

Cut stems to ground level in late autumn or winter after frost kills foliage.

Pest Control Aphid Beetle Slug Thrip

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 3 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 8 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
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Growing Parameters

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Temperature
5° – 86°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
30% – 70%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
3000 – 30000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
800 – 2500
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
20% – 60%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
400 – 1500
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)
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Common Problems

Something wrong with your Paeonia peregrina? Select a symptom to diagnose and fix the issue.

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