Verbena hastata

Blue Vervain, Swamp Verbena

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Herbaceous perennial native to North American wetlands, featuring lanceolate leaves and spike-like blue-purple flowers.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Half-shade / Sun pets Not pet-safe
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Plant Details

Common Name Blue Vervain, Swamp Verbena
Family Lamiaceae
Genus Verbena
Species Hastata
Origin North America
Blooming Summer to Autumn
Leaf Color Dark green, grey-green underside
Sunlight Half-shade / Sun
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly close No
yard

Care & Maintenance

terrain
Soil

Moist to wet soil; tolerates clay and heavy loam; hydrophilic preferences

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Watering

High water needs; keep consistently moist, tolerates standing water better than drought

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun required for optimal blooming; tolerates partial shade in hot climates

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Fertilization

Light application of balanced fertilizer in spring before flowering begins

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Pruning

Deadhead spent blooms to encourage reblooming; cut back hard after first frost for winter dormancy

Pest Control Aphid Leafhopper Spider Mite

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 4 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
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Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
5° – 95°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
40% – 90%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
8000 – 60000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
5 – 20
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
water
Soil Moisture
40% – 80%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
300 – 2500
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)
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Common Problems

Something wrong with your Verbena hastata? Select a symptom to diagnose and fix the issue.

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