Arachis hypogaea

Peanut

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Arachis hypogaea, commonly known as peanut or groundnut, is a tropical legume cultivated for its edible seeds that develop underground after pollination.
yard Kitchen garden plants wb_sunny Sun pets Not pet-safe
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Plant Details

Common Name Peanut
Family Fabaceae
Genus Arachis
Species Hypogaea
Origin South America
Blooming Small yellow papilionaceous flowers, fade quickly before podding
Leaf Color Medium green
Sunlight Sun
Category Kitchen garden plants
Pet Friendly close No
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Care & Maintenance

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Soil

Well-draining sandy loam rich in organic matter; pH 5.5-7.0

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Watering

Regular watering during flowering/podding stage; reduce water before harvest to prevent rot

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Sunlight & Care

Requires full sun exposure for optimal flower production and pod development underground

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Fertilization

Low nitrogen (fixes own N); moderate phosphorus and potassium applied at planting

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Pruning

Remove dead foliage or yellowing leaves; minimal pruning required

Pest Control Aphid Leaf Miner Spider Mite Thrip Weevil

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 4 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
agriculture Harvesting Period 2 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
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Growing Parameters

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Temperature
61° – 100°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
40% – 75%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
30000 – 100000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
800 – 2500
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
20% – 70%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
300 – 1800
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)
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Common Problems

Something wrong with your Arachis hypogaea? Select a symptom to diagnose and fix the issue.

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