| Common Name | River Birch |
| Family | Betulaceae |
| Genus | Betula |
| Species | Nigra |
| Origin | United States |
| Blooming | Small catkins in early spring before leaves emerge |
| Leaf Color | Green turning yellow/orange in autumn |
| Sunlight | Sun |
| Category | Outdoor plants |
| Pet Friendly | Yes |
Moist, acidic, well-drained soil; tolerates clay and wet conditions
High moisture requirement initially; drought tolerant once established but prefers consistent water
Full sun for best bark color; tolerates partial shade in hot climates
Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring if growth is slow
Remove dead wood and suckers; minimal pruning needed to maintain natural form
These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.
Something wrong with your Betula nigra? Select a symptom to diagnose and fix the issue.
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