Betula pendula

Silver Birch

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Deciduous tree with weeping branches and distinctive silver-white bark. Triangular, serrated leaves turn yellow in autumn. Popular ornamental species.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Half-shade / Sun pets Pet Friendly
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Plant Details

Common Name Silver Birch
Family Betulaceae
Genus Betula
Species Pendula
Origin Europe, Northern Asia
Blooming Late spring (catkins)
Leaf Color Bright green to yellow autumn
Sunlight Half-shade / Sun
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly check Yes
yard

Care & Maintenance

terrain
Soil

Moist, well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral loam. Avoid waterlogged clay.

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Watering

Regular watering when young; drought tolerant once established but thrives in moist soil.

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun required for best form and color tolerance; tolerates partial shade.

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Fertilization

Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring if growth is slow.

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Pruning

Minimal pruning required. Remove dead or damaged wood during dormancy (winter).

Pest Control Aphid Leaf Miner Scale Insect Tortrix Moth

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 2 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
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Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
-4° – 95°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
30% – 90%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
5000 – 60000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
100 – 2500
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
water
Soil Moisture
40% – 80%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
200 – 1500
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)
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Common Problems

Something wrong with your Betula pendula? Select a symptom to diagnose and fix the issue.

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