Betula utilis

Himalayan birch

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Himalayan birch with striking white papery bark, deciduous ornamental tree up to 15m tall, excellent winter interest and wildlife value.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Half-shade / Sun pets Pet Friendly
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Plant Details

Common Name Himalayan birch
Family Betulaceae
Genus Betula
Species Utilis
Origin Himalayas (China, and India, Nepal)
Blooming Monoecious, catkins in spring before leaves emerge
Leaf Color Dark green turning golden yellow in autumn
Sunlight Half-shade / Sun
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly check Yes
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Care & Maintenance

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Soil

Moist, well-drained acidic to neutral soil; tolerates clay but dislikes waterlogging

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Watering

Regular watering during establishment, drought tolerant once mature in spring/summer only

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun preferred for best bark coloration and fall foliage, tolerates partial shade

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Fertilization

Apply slow-release fertilizer in early spring; avoid over-fertilizing

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Pruning

Minimal pruning required; remove dead branches in late summer to prevent bleeding

Pest Control Aphid Leaf Miner Scale Insect

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 2 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 8 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
thermostat

Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
5° – 95°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
20% – 70%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
4000 – 12000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
800 – 2500
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
25% – 65%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
300 – 800
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)
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Common Problems

Something wrong with your Betula utilis? Select a symptom to diagnose and fix the issue.

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