Lilium orientalis Columbia

White Elephant Lily

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Ornamental bulbous perennial featuring large fragrant white star-shaped flowers with yellow throats. Highly valued for cut flower use.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Half-shade pets Not pet-safe
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Plant Details

Common Name White Elephant Lily
Family Liliaceae
Genus Lilium
Species Orientalis
Variety Columbia
Origin China (Hybrid)
Blooming Summer, fragrant white blooms with red spots on throat
Leaf Color Medium green
Sunlight Half-shade
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly close No
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Care & Maintenance

terrain
Soil

Rich, well-draining loamy soil with high organic matter; pH 6.0-7.0 preferred

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Watering

Keep soil moist during active growth and flowering, reduce water significantly after blooming for dormancy

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun in cool climates, partial shade in hot regions to prevent scorching

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Fertilization

Apply balanced bulb fertilizer at planting; feed weekly with liquid fertilizer during summer growth phase

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Pruning

Deadhead spent flowers to prevent seed set; cut stems to ground level in late autumn after foliage yellows

Pest Control Aphid Lily Beetle Nematode Thrip

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 3 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 8 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
thermostat

Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
41° – 86°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
40% – 75%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
1000 – 18000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
800 – 2500
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
water
Soil Moisture
20% – 65%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
300 – 1800
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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