| Common Name | Alfalfa |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Medicago |
| Species | Sativa |
| Origin | Central Asia / Mediterranean |
| Blooming | Foliage plant, purple pea-like flowers in summer if not harvested. |
| Sunlight | Sun |
| Category | Kitchen garden plants |
| Pet Friendly | Yes |
Well-drained loamy soil, pH 6.5-7.5. Rich in calcium and phosphorus.
Moderate watering during establishment; drought tolerant once established but yields decrease with stress.
Requires full sun exposure (minimum 6 hours) for optimal growth and flowering indoors.
Generally self-fertilizing via nitrogen fixation, but needs P and K. Apply balanced fertilizer sparingly if grown for foliage.
Harvest regularly to promote bushier growth or cut back after flowering.
These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.
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