Why does your Mentha pulegium have tiny black flies? Diagnose the cause and fix it with our step-by-step guide.
The larvae of these flies live in the soil and feed on organic matter or fine root hairs of Mentha pulegium. High moisture levels in the potting medium are essential for their life cycle, often leading to infestations when mint is overwatered.
While usually associated with decaying fruit, these flies are attracted to the fermenting organic matter or rotting stems of Pennyroyal. They may lay eggs in damp, decomposing plant debris near the base of the mint plant.
Certain small flies lay eggs that hatch into larvae which tunnel into the roots of the mint plant. This can lead to secondary fungal issues and visible fly activity around the moist soil surface.
Your plant might also be experiencing one of these issues: