Alnus rhombifolia

White Alder

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Deciduous shrub/tree with rhomboid leaves. Fixes nitrogen, thrives in moist riparian zones. Native to western USA. Excellent for erosion control.
yard Outdoor plants wb_sunny Shade / Half-shade pets Pet Friendly
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Plant Details

Common Name White Alder
Family Betulaceae
Genus Alnus
Species Rhombifolia
Origin Western North America
Blooming Catkins in early spring
Leaf Color Bright green turning yellow in autumn
Sunlight Shade / Half-shade
Category Outdoor plants
Pet Friendly check Yes
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Care & Maintenance

terrain
Soil

Moist, well-draining loam. Tolerates clay and wet conditions.

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Watering

Regular water during establishment. Drought tolerant once mature but prefers moisture.

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun to partial shade. Requires ample light for growth.

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Fertilization

Usually not needed due to nitrogen fixation. Mulch annually.

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Pruning

Prune in late winter to shape or control size before new growth starts.

Pest Control Aphid Leaf Miner Scale Insect

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 2 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
thermostat

Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
23° – 90°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
40% – 75%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
10000 – 50000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
2000 – 4000
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
30% – 80%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
200 – 1500
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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