Brassica Pigeon F1 Round Victoria Tiny Black Flies
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Brassica Pigeon F1 Round Victoria – Tiny Black Flies

Why does your Brassica Pigeon F1 Round Victoria have tiny black flies? Diagnose the cause and fix it with our step-by-step guide.

search Possible Causes

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Fungus Gnats (Sciarid Flies)

The larvae of these flies live in the soil and feed on organic matter or fine root hairs of the cabbage. High moisture levels in the planting medium common in Brassica cultivation attract the adults, which lay eggs near the base of the plant.

Very Common
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How to confirm: Set a yellow sticky trap near the soil surface to see if small dark flies are captured.
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1 Reduce watering frequency to allow the top layer of soil to dry out, as constant moisture attracts fungus gnats.
2 Deploy yellow sticky traps to capture adult flies and prevent them from laying more eggs in the soil.
3 Apply a microbial-based treatment or organic insecticide to target the larvae living in the organic matter.
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Blackberry/Cabbage Seed Fly (Delia varrosa)

The larvae of these flies migrate to the base of brassica plants to feed on the developing head or roots. The adults are small, dark flies that lay eggs in the soil or near the stem of the cabbage.

Common
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How to confirm: Inspect the base of the cabbage head and the soil line for small white larvae moving near the stem.
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1 Apply an organic insecticide to eliminate adult flies and prevent further egg-laying near the plant base.
2 Use yellow sticky traps to capture adult flies and monitor the population levels around your cabbage.
3 Inspect the base of the cabbage stems for larvae and ensure soil is not overly moist, which attracts these pests.
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Leafminers (Agromyza spp.)

While primarily known for larvae inside leaves, the adult flies are tiny and dark. They oviposit in the leaf tissue of Brassica species, causing visible winding tracks (mines) which can attract other secondary pests.

Common
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How to confirm: Look for silvery, serpentine trails on the cabbage leaves to confirm the presence of mining larvae.
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1 Apply an organic insecticide to eliminate the adult flies and prevent further egg-laying on leaf tissue.
2 Use yellow sticky traps to capture adult flies and monitor the population levels in your cabbage patch.
3 Remove and destroy any cabbage leaves showing visible winding tracks (mines) to stop the larvae from maturing.

Other Brassica Pigeon F1 Round Victoria problems

Your plant might also be experiencing one of these issues:

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