Brassica rapa

Turnip / Pak Choi

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Annual cool-season vegetable grown for edible roots or leaves like bok choy. Fast-growing, requires consistent moisture and cool temperatures to prevent bolting.
yard Kitchen garden plants wb_sunny Half-shade / Sun pets Not pet-safe
info

Plant Details

Common Name Turnip / Pak Choi
Family Brassicaceae
Genus Brassica
Species Rapa
Origin Asia / Europe
Blooming Annual, flowers if bolted in summer conditions
Leaf Color Green to purple-green
Sunlight Half-shade / Sun
Category Kitchen garden plants
Pet Friendly close No
yard

Care & Maintenance

terrain
Soil

Well-draining fertile loam with high organic matter content

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Watering

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, reduce watering at harvest time

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Sunlight & Care

Full sun required for optimal growth and root development, partial shade tolerated in hot climates

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Fertilization

Apply balanced fertilizer at planting and mid-growth cycle, avoid excess nitrogen

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Pruning

Harvest outer leaves early or entire plant at maturity for root crops

Pest Control Aphid Cabbage Worm Flea Beetle Thrip

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 3 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
agriculture Harvesting Period 4 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
thermostat

Growing Parameters

thermostat
Temperature
41° – 82°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
40% – 75%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
2000 – 35000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
1500 – 6000
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
water
Soil Moisture
25% – 65%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
bolt
Soil EC
300 – 1800
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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