Brassica oleracea acephala f.tricolor

Ornamental Kale

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Cold-hardy biennial grown for colorful rosette foliage, often used as winter garden filler or container plant with striking leaf patterns.
yard Kitchen garden plants wb_sunny Half-shade / Sun pets Pet Friendly
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Plant Details

Common Name Ornamental Kale
Family Brassicaceae
Genus Brassica
Species Oleracea
Variety acephala f. tricolor
Origin Europe
Blooming Foliage plant; small yellow flowers appear if allowed to bolt in spring
Leaf Color White, pink, purple, green center
Sunlight Half-shade / Sun
Category Kitchen garden plants
Pet Friendly check Yes
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Care & Maintenance

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Soil

Rich, well-draining loamy soil with compost and balanced pH (6.0-7.5)

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Watering

Keep soil evenly moist but not waterlogged; reduce watering during dormancy or cold snaps

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Sunlight & Care

Prefers full sun for color intensity, tolerates partial shade in hot climates; frost tolerant once established

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Fertilization

Apply balanced fertilizer monthly during active growth; avoid excessive nitrogen to maintain leaf coloration

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Pruning

Remove yellowed lower leaves and spent flower stalks to encourage compact growth

Pest Control Aphid Cabbage Worm Caterpillar Flea Beetle

These are the insects and pathogens that commonly interact with this plant, including pests, parasites, and organisms typically associated with its care.

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Seasonal Periods

local_florist Flowering Period 2 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
eco Leaf Persistence 12 months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
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Growing Parameters

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Temperature
41° – 82°
Fahrenheit
Ideal ambient air temperature range for healthy growth
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Humidity
40% – 70%
% relative
Optimal relative air humidity the plant thrives in
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Light (LUX)
1000 – 15000
Lux
Ambient illuminance level at the plant's surface
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Light (PAR)
1200 – 3000
mmol/m²/s
Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) intensity
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Soil Moisture
30% – 60%
% volumetric
Water content in the growing medium
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Soil EC
300 – 1800
mS/cm
Electrical conductivity (nutrient concentration in soil water)

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